首页
所有分类
TAGS
文字工具 EMOJI BIBLE
编程 Python

python安装gdal的两种方法

Posted in Python onOctober 29, 2019

1.不用手动下载文件，直接执行以下命令即可

conda install gdal

2.首先，下载gdal的whl文件  链接， 官网下载比较慢，GDAL-2.2.4-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1prPHLJKwoKK505i5qTVZ7g

提取码: egj6

有百度云可以下载，然后放入本机目录。

这里目录有两种，一是放入anaconda安装目录的Scripts目录，我的是D:\anaconda\Scripts目录；二是放入Anaconda环境的Scripts目录，我的是D:\anaconda\envs\uav\Scripts（uav是我自己的环境，可通过命令conda create -n name python=3.6创建环境）。

最后，在D:\Anaconda3\Scripts目录下在空白处按住shift加右键打开cmd，输入以下命令即可。

pip install GDAL‑3.0.1‑cp38‑cp38‑win_amd64.whl

注：若用pip安装gdal会报错：

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple gdal

报错信息如下：

Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
Collecting gdal
 Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/26/c6/f8846ba726b37f9a1099acb5bff43c309fb913577674c1ba491f6fc60598/GDAL-3.0.1.tar.gz (576kB)
  |????????????????????????????????| 583kB 810kB/s 
Building wheels for collected packages: gdal
 Building wheel for gdal (setup.py) ... error
 ERROR: Complete output from command /home/dennis/miniconda3/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-i321u6em/gdal/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-aaneihet --python-tag cp37:
 ERROR: running bdist_wheel
 running build
 running build_py
 creating build
 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdalnumeric.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdalnumeric.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gnm.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdal_array.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 Fixing build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gnm.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/__init__.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal_array.py
 Skipping optional fixer: ws_comma
 Fixing build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gnm.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/__init__.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal_array.py
 Skipping optional fixer: ws_comma
 running build_ext
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c gdal_python_cxx11_test.cpp -o gdal_python_cxx11_test.o
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c gdal_python_cxx11_test.cpp -o gdal_python_cxx11_test.o -std=c++11
 building 'osgeo._gdal' extension
 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/extensions
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/extensions/gdal_wrap.o -std=c++11 -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include
 cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes' is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4075:1: error: ‘VSIDIR' does not name a type
 VSIDIR* wrapper_VSIOpenDir( const char * utf8_path,
 ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4123:38: error: ‘VSIDIR' was not declared in this scope
 DirEntry* wrapper_VSIGetNextDirEntry(VSIDIR* dir)
          ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4123:46: error: ‘dir' was not declared in this scope
 DirEntry* wrapper_VSIGetNextDirEntry(VSIDIR* dir)
            ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4124:1: error: expected ‘,' or ‘;' before ‘{' token
 {
 ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3225:7: warning: ‘char* get_aligned_buffer(char*, GDALDataType)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 char* get_aligned_buffer(char* data, GDALDataType ntype)
   ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3244:13: warning: ‘void update_buffer_size(void*, char*, char*, size_t)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static void update_buffer_size(void* obj, char* data, char* data_aligned, size_t buf_size)
    ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3299:5: warning: ‘int GetUseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 int GetUseExceptions() {
  ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3305:6: warning: ‘void UseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 void UseExceptions() {
  ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3322:6: warning: ‘void DontUseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 void DontUseExceptions() {
  ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3370:13: warning: ‘void ClearErrorState()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static void ClearErrorState()
    ^
 error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
 ----------------------------------------
 ERROR: Failed building wheel for gdal
 Running setup.py clean for gdal
Failed to build gdal
Installing collected packages: gdal
 Running setup.py install for gdal ... error
 ERROR: Complete output from command /home/dennis/miniconda3/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-i321u6em/gdal/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-axykekqk/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
 ERROR: running install
 running build
 running build_py
 creating build
 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 copying gdalnumeric.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdalconst.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdalnumeric.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/osr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gnm.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/ogr.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdal.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 copying osgeo/gdal_array.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo
 Fixing build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gnm.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/__init__.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal_array.py
 Skipping optional fixer: ws_comma
 Fixing build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalconst.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdalnumeric.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/osr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gnm.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/__init__.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/ogr.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal.py build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/osgeo/gdal_array.py
 Skipping optional fixer: ws_comma
 running build_ext
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c gdal_python_cxx11_test.cpp -o gdal_python_cxx11_test.o
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c gdal_python_cxx11_test.cpp -o gdal_python_cxx11_test.o -std=c++11
 building 'osgeo._gdal' extension
 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/extensions
 gcc -pthread -B /home/dennis/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I../../port -I../../gcore -I../../alg -I../../ogr/ -I../../ogr/ogrsf_frmts -I../../gnm -I../../apps -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include/python3.7m -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include -c extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/extensions/gdal_wrap.o -std=c++11 -I/home/dennis/miniconda3/include
 cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes' is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4075:1: error: ‘VSIDIR' does not name a type
  VSIDIR* wrapper_VSIOpenDir( const char * utf8_path,
  ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4123:38: error: ‘VSIDIR' was not declared in this scope
  DirEntry* wrapper_VSIGetNextDirEntry(VSIDIR* dir)
           ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4123:46: error: ‘dir' was not declared in this scope
  DirEntry* wrapper_VSIGetNextDirEntry(VSIDIR* dir)
             ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:4124:1: error: expected ‘,' or ‘;' before ‘{' token
  {
  ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3225:7: warning: ‘char* get_aligned_buffer(char*, GDALDataType)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  char* get_aligned_buffer(char* data, GDALDataType ntype)
   ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3244:13: warning: ‘void update_buffer_size(void*, char*, char*, size_t)' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  static void update_buffer_size(void* obj, char* data, char* data_aligned, size_t buf_size)
     ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3299:5: warning: ‘int GetUseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  int GetUseExceptions() {
   ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3305:6: warning: ‘void UseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  void UseExceptions() {
   ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3322:6: warning: ‘void DontUseExceptions()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  void DontUseExceptions() {
   ^
 extensions/gdal_wrap.cpp:3370:13: warning: ‘void ClearErrorState()' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  static void ClearErrorState()
     ^
 error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
 ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/home/dennis/miniconda3/bin/python -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-i321

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的python安装gdal的两种方法,希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对三水点靠木网站的支持！
如果你觉得本文对你有帮助，欢迎转载，烦请注明出处，谢谢！

python安装gdal的两种方法

- Author -

CreateBig

声明：登载此文出于传递更多信息之目的，并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其描述。

Python 相关文章推荐
Python实现多线程下载文件的代码实例
Jun 01 Python
详解Python编程中包的概念与管理
Oct 16 Python
Python脚本实时处理log文件的方法
Nov 21 Python
Python编程二分法实现冒泡算法+快速排序代码示例
Jan 15 Python
将Dataframe数据转化为ndarry数据的方法
Jun 28 Python
Django框架实现的分页demo示例
May 25 Python
Django实现发送邮件找回密码功能
Aug 12 Python
Pytorch中Tensor与各种图像格式的相互转化详解
Dec 26 Python
什么是Python包的循环导入
Sep 08 Python
Python tkinter制作单机五子棋游戏
Sep 14 Python
使用Python Tkinter实现剪刀石头布小游戏功能
Oct 23 Python
AI:如何训练机器学习的模型
Apr 16 Python
pygame实现俄罗斯方块游戏（基础篇2）
Oct 29 #Python
pygame实现俄罗斯方块游戏（基础篇1）
Oct 29 #Python
pygame实现五子棋游戏
Oct 29 #Python
python多线程案例之多任务copy文件完整实例
Oct 29 #Python
jenkins配置python脚本定时任务过程图解
Oct 29 #Python
pygame实现成语填空游戏
Oct 29 #Python
Python多线程及其基本使用方法实例分析
Oct 29 #Python
reduce()(1) Flask(2) 信号同步(1) 轮询锁(1) 进度条(1) 远程连接(2) 生命周期(1) 死锁(3) springCloud(6) 限流器(1)
You might like
4.与数据库的连接
2006/10/09 PHP
虚拟主机中对PHP的特殊设置
2006/10/09 PHP
php4的session功能评述（三）
2006/10/09 PHP
php xml-rpc远程调用
2008/12/19 PHP
thinkphp多表查询两表有重复相同字段的完美解决方法
2016/09/22 PHP
php JWT在web端中的使用方法教程
2018/09/06 PHP
在 Laravel 6 中缓存数据库查询结果的方法
2019/12/11 PHP
php设计模式之职责链模式实例分析【星际争霸游戏案例】
2020/03/27 PHP
javascript iframe内的函数调用实现方法
2009/07/19 Javascript
Nodejs实战心得之eventproxy模块控制并发
2015/10/27 NodeJs
将html页面保存成图片,图片写入pdf的实现方法(推荐)
2016/09/17 Javascript
JavaScript利用正则表达式替换字符串中的内容
2016/12/12 Javascript
js仿搜狐视频记录片列表展示效果
2020/05/30 Javascript
AngularJS使用angular.bootstrap完成模块手动加载的方法分析
2017/01/19 Javascript
JS实现最简单的冒泡排序算法
2017/02/15 Javascript
javascript将url解析为json格式的两种方法
2017/08/18 Javascript
vue进行图片的预加载watch用法实例讲解
2018/02/07 Javascript
jQuery仿移动端支付宝键盘的实现代码
2018/08/15 jQuery
搭建一个Koa后端项目脚手架的方法步骤
2019/05/30 Javascript
微信小程序错误this.setData报错及解决过程
2019/09/18 Javascript
如何在现代JavaScript中编写异步任务
2021/01/31 Javascript
javascript实现简单页面倒计时
2021/03/02 Javascript
[43:51]2018DOTA2亚洲邀请赛3月30日 小组赛B组 EG VS Secret
2018/03/31 DOTA
python实现给字典添加条目的方法
2014/09/25 Python
对dataframe进行列相加,行相加的实例
2018/06/08 Python
浅析Python函数式编程
2018/10/06 Python
Python基础之高级变量类型实例详解
2020/01/03 Python
Python中BeautifulSoup通过查找Id获取元素信息
2020/12/07 Python
彻底解决pip下载pytorch慢的问题方法
2021/03/01 Python
台湾饭店和机票预订网站：Expedia台湾
2016/08/05 全球购物
意大利香水和彩妆护肤品购物网站：Ditano
2017/08/13 全球购物
Larsson & Jennings官网：现代瑞士钟表匠
2018/03/20 全球购物
凯蒂·佩里个人女鞋品牌：Katy Perry Collections
2019/04/04 全球购物
房地产销售经理岗位职责
2014/01/01 职场文书
个人作风纪律整顿整改措施
2014/10/25 职场文书
排查并解决Oracle sysaux表空间异常增长
2022/04/20 Oracle