Posted in Javascript onMarch 08, 2017
前提
自己前端不熟悉,很多都需要练习
网上找了一个css的demo, 放到微信小程序后,可以运行
这里,只要创建less文件,就会自动生成对应的wxss文件了(当然,写好保存less文件,会自动刷新wxss文件,很方便吧)
直接wxss和 less的比较
我们先看下页面
页面很简单
就只有一个 sky 套用 3个cloud 类
view class="container"> <view class="sky"> <view class="clouds_one"> </view > <view class="clouds_two"> </view > <view class="clouds_three"> </view > <view class="clouds_three"></view> </view> </view>
再看看css
.sky { height: 480px; background: #007fd5; position: relative; overflow: hidden; animation: sky_background 50s ease-out infinite; } .sky .clouds_one { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_one.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 50s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .sky .clouds_two { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_two.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 75s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .sky .clouds_three { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_three.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 120s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } @keyframes cloud { 0% { left: 0; } 100% { left: -200%; } }
我们发现有很多重复的地方
功能不难,但是占了70行,并且很难复用
修改的画,还要看里面的逻辑
修改也不方便
Less的使用
我们简单定义变量 和 方法以后
用less 大体是这样的
@dodo-out-height : 480px; //@dodo-out-height : 480rpx; @dodo-bg-sky : #007fd5; @dodo-img-url-clouds_one : "../../resources/cloud/cloud_one.png"; @dodo-img-url-clouds_two : "../../resources/cloud/cloud_two.png"; @dodo-img-url-clouds_three : "../../resources/cloud/cloud_three.png"; .sky { height: @dodo-out-height; background: @dodo-bg-sky; position: relative; overflow: hidden; animation: sky_background 50s ease-out infinite; } .sky .clouds_one { .dodo_clouds(@url:@dodo-img-url-clouds_one, @time: 50s) } .sky .clouds_two { .dodo_clouds(@url:@dodo-img-url-clouds_two, @time: 75s) } .sky .clouds_three { .dodo_clouds(@url:@dodo-img-url-clouds_three, @time: 120s) } .dodo_clouds (@url: @dodo-img-url-clouds_one, @height: 100%, @width: 300%, @time: 100s){ background: url(@url); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud @time linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } @keyframes cloud { 0% { left: 0 } 100% { left: -200% } }
保存后,
我们发现对应的wxss文件,也改变了,直接生成了可以读取的文件
和之前直接写的文件没有太大区别
也不会出现对应的变量和方法
.sky { height: 480px; background: #007fd5; position: relative; overflow: hidden; animation: sky_background 50s ease-out infinite; } .sky .clouds_one { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_one.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 50s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .sky .clouds_two { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_two.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 75s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .sky .clouds_three { background: url("../../resources/cloud/cloud_three.png"); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 100%; width: 300%; animation: cloud 120s linear infinite; transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } @keyframes cloud { 0% { left: 0; } 100% { left: -200%; } }
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微信小程序中用WebStorm使用LESS
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