Posted in Javascript onApril 15, 2013
Requirement:
一个json object,并且可能包含一些空值或者空字符串,在页面显示的时候希望遇到空值显示“N/A”,但是有一部分值是允许空值的。因此希望通过筛选将空值设为“N/A”.例如希望学生的“age”和“score”如果为空显示“N/A”,而“sex”或者“comment”为空则不做处理。
var student = { "name" : "Guo", "sex" : "", "age" : "", "num ": 01, "scores" : [ { "subject" : "English", "score" : 50, "comment" : "" }, { "subject" : "Computer", "score" : "", "comment" : "absent" } ] }; var exclude = ["sex", "comment"]; // method 1 to validate obj validateObj1 = function(obj, excluded){ var value; for(var key in obj){ value = obj[key]; if($.isArray(value)){ obj = validateArray1(obj, key, excluded); }else if(($.inArray(key, excluded) == -1) && ($.isBlank(value))){ obj[key] = "N/A"; } } return obj; } validateArray1 = function(obj, key, excluded){ var subValue; for(var i = 0, length = obj[key].length; i < length; i++){ for(var subKey in obj[key][i]){ subValue = obj[key][i][subKey]; if(($.inArray(subKey, excluded) == -1) && ($.isBlank(subValue))){ obj[key][i][subKey] = "N/A"; } } } return obj; } // method 2 to validate obj validateObj2 = function(obj, excluded){ $.each(obj ,function(key, value){ if($.isArray(value)){ obj = validateArray2(obj, key, excluded); }else if(isInvalid(key, value, excluded)){ obj[key] = "N/A"; } }); return obj; } validateArray2 = function(obj, key, excluded){ for(var i = 0, length = obj[key].length; i < length; i++){ $.each(obj[key][i] ,function(subKey, subValue){ if(isInvalid(subKey, subValue, excluded)){ obj[key][i][subKey] = "N/A"; } }); } return obj; } isInvalid = function(key, value, excluded){ return (($.inArray(key, excluded) == -1) && ($.isBlank(value))) ? true : false; } $.isBlank = function(obj){ return(!obj || $.trim(obj) === ""); };
Method 1 结果
Method 2 结果
在jQuery中 关于json空对象筛选替换
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