HTML5拖拽文件到浏览器并实现文件上传下载功能代码


Posted in HTML / CSS onJune 06, 2013

先上代码,写的jsp页面,后台是tomcat服务器,所以页面里有一些java的代码,如果后台用其他语言可以无视:

复制代码
代码如下:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="java.io.*"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>上传、下载文件</title>
<style type="text/css">
#filedrag {
display: none;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
padding: 1em 0;
margin: 1em 0;
color: #555;
border: 2px dashed #555;
border-radius: 7px;
cursor: default;
}
#filedrag.hover {
color: #f00;
border-color: #f00;
border-style: solid;
box-shadow: inset 0 3px 4px #888;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="upload" action="UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data"
method="post" onsubmit="return upLoad();">
<p>
<label for="fileselect">file name:</label><input multiple="true"
type="file" id="fileselect" name="fileselect[]" />
<div id="filedrag">或者将文件拖拽到这里</div>
<div id="submitbutton">
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</div>
</form>
<div id="messages">
</div>
<% //java代码,显示服务器上可以供下载的文件
File f = new File("G://defggg/");
File[] list = f.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
System.out.println(list[i].getName());
out.print("<a href='DownloadServlet?filename="
+ list[i].getName() + "'>" + list[i].getName()
+ "</a><br/>");
}
%>
<script type="text/javascript">
var upfiles = new Array();
// getElementById
function $id(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
// output information
function Output(msg) {
var m = $id("messages");
m.innerHTML = msg + m.innerHTML;
}
// file drag hover
function FileDragHover(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
e.target.className = (e.type == "dragover" ? "hover" : "");
}
// file selection
function FileSelectHandler(e) {
// cancel event and hover styling
FileDragHover(e);
// fetch FileList object
var files = e.target.files || e.dataTransfer.files;
// process all File objects
for ( var i = 0, f; f = files[i]; i++) {
ParseFile(f);
upfiles.push(f);
}
}
// output file information
function ParseFile(file) {
Output("<p>文件信息: <strong>" + file.name
+ "</strong> 类型: <strong>" + file.type
+ "</strong> 大小: <strong>" + file.size
+ "</strong> bytes</p>");
}
function upLoad() {
if (upfiles[0]) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); //Ajax异步传输数据
xhr.open("POST", "UploadServlet", true);
var formData = new FormData();
for ( var i = 0, f; f = upfiles[i]; i++) {
formData.append('myfile', f);
}
xhr.send(formData);
xhr.onreadystatechange=function(e){
history.go(0); //由于这个页面还要显示可以下载的文件,所以需要刷新下页面
}
return false;
}
}
// initialize
function Init() {
var fileselect = $id("fileselect"), filedrag = $id("filedrag"), submitbutton = $id("submitbutton");
// file select
fileselect.addEventListener("change", FileSelectHandler, false);
// is XHR2 available?
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
if (xhr.upload) {
// file drop
filedrag.addEventListener("dragover", FileDragHover, false);
filedrag.addEventListener("dragleave", FileDragHover, false);
filedrag.addEventListener("drop", FileSelectHandler, false);
filedrag.style.display = "block";
// remove submit button
//submitbutton.style.display = "none";
}
}
// call initialization file
if (window.File && window.FileList && window.FileReader) {
Init();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

附上后台处理上传下载的servlet,用了smartUpLoad,不能很好的解决中文问题:
复制代码
代码如下:

package com.hit.software;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.jspsmart.upload.Files;
import com.jspsmart.upload.SmartUpload;
/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
*/
@WebServlet("/UploadServlet")
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private ServletConfig config;
final public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
this.config = config;
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
*/
public UploadServlet() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
// String s = request.getParameter("pic");
// System.out.println(s);
SmartUpload mySmartUpload = new SmartUpload();
try {
mySmartUpload.initialize(config, request, response);
mySmartUpload.setMaxFileSize(150 * 1024 * 1024);
mySmartUpload.setTotalMaxFileSize(150 * 1024 * 1024);
// mySmartUpload.setAllowedFilesList("doc,txt,rar,pdf,png");
mySmartUpload.setDeniedFilesList("exe");
mySmartUpload.upload();
Files f = mySmartUpload.getFiles();
int size = f.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
String fileName = mySmartUpload.getFiles().getFile(i)
.getFileName();
fileName = new String(fileName.trim().getBytes(), "UTF-8"); //能解决部分中文问题
System.out.println("filename=" + fileName);
if (!fileName.equals("")) {
String path = "g:/defggg/" + fileName;
f.getFile(i).saveAs(path, SmartUpload.SAVE_PHYSICAL);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Unable to upload the file.");
System.out.println("Error :" + e.toString());
}
response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
}
}
复制代码
代码如下:

package com.hit.software;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspFactory;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import com.jspsmart.upload.SmartUpload;
import com.jspsmart.upload.SmartUploadException;
/**
* Servlet implementation class DownloadServlet
*/
@WebServlet("/DownloadServlet")
public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private ServletConfig config;
/**
* @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
*/
public DownloadServlet() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
final public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
this.config = config;
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String fileName = request.getParameter("filename");
System.out.println("down :"+fileName);
if (fileName == null) {
response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
return;
}
fileName = "G://defggg//" + fileName;
File f = new File(fileName);
if (f.exists() && f.isFile()) {
SmartUpload su = new SmartUpload();
su.initialize(config, request, response);
su.setContentDisposition(null);
try {
su.downloadFile(fileName);
} catch (SmartUploadException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
return;
}
}
}
HTML / CSS 相关文章推荐
全面解析CSS Media媒体查询使用操作(推荐)
Aug 15 HTML / CSS
css3 响应式媒体查询的示例代码
Sep 25 HTML / CSS
基于css3的属性transition制作菜单导航效果
Sep 01 HTML / CSS
什么是CSS3 HSLA色彩模式?HSLA模拟渐变色条
Apr 26 HTML / CSS
html5 touch事件实现页面上下滑动效果【附代码】
Mar 10 HTML / CSS
Html5 web本地存储实例详解
Jul 28 HTML / CSS
【HTML5】3D模型--百行代码实现旋转立体魔方实例
Dec 16 HTML / CSS
HTML5中input[type='date']自定义样式与日历校验功能的实现代码
Jul 11 HTML / CSS
详解HTML5常用的语义化标签
Sep 27 HTML / CSS
CSS 实现多彩、智能的阴影效果
May 12 HTML / CSS
基于HTML十秒做出淘宝页面
Oct 24 HTML / CSS
纯 CSS 自定义多行省略的问题(从原理到实现)
Nov 11 HTML / CSS
将HTML5 Canvas的内容保存为图片借助toDataURL实现
May 20 #HTML / CSS
仿酷狗html5手机音乐播放器主要部分代码
May 15 #HTML / CSS
基于HTML5 Canvas:字符串,路径,背景,图片的详解
May 09 #HTML / CSS
使用HTML5做个画图板的方法介绍
May 03 #HTML / CSS
基于第一个PhoneGap(cordova)的应用详解
May 03 #HTML / CSS
HTML5 离线应用之打造零请求、无流量网站的解决方法
Apr 25 #HTML / CSS
HTML5 本地存储之如果没有数据库究竟会怎样
Apr 25 #HTML / CSS
You might like
用PHP读取和编写XML DOM的实现代码
2011/02/03 PHP
php常用Output和ptions/Info函数集介绍
2013/06/19 PHP
php获取textarea的值并处理回车换行的方法
2014/10/20 PHP
php中try catch捕获异常实例详解
2014/11/21 PHP
javascript模仿msgbox提示效果代码
2008/06/10 Javascript
Ext第一周 史上最强学习笔记---GridPanel(基础篇)
2008/12/29 Javascript
javascript学习笔记(一) 在html中使用javascript
2012/06/18 Javascript
js jq 单击和双击区分示例介绍
2013/11/05 Javascript
javascript实现简单的鼠标拖动效果实例
2015/04/10 Javascript
JavaScript对HTML DOM使用EventListener进行操作
2015/10/21 Javascript
一起学写js Calender日历控件
2016/04/14 Javascript
Angular路由简单学习
2016/12/26 Javascript
vue获取dom元素注意事项
2017/12/28 Javascript
详解react-refetch的使用小例子
2019/02/15 Javascript
Angular7中创建组件/自定义指令/管道的方法实例详解
2019/04/02 Javascript
Node.js中console.log()输出彩色字体的方法示例
2019/12/01 Javascript
Js逆向实现滑动验证码图片还原的示例代码
2020/03/10 Javascript
使用React-Router实现前端路由鉴权的示例代码
2020/07/26 Javascript
python开发的小球完全弹性碰撞游戏代码
2013/10/15 Python
Python中实现字符串类型与字典类型相互转换的方法
2014/08/18 Python
Python中获取网页状态码的两个方法
2014/11/03 Python
Python的Tornado框架的异步任务与AsyncHTTPClient
2016/06/27 Python
LRUCache的实现原理及利用python实现的方法
2017/11/21 Python
python编程测试电脑开启最大线程数实例代码
2018/02/09 Python
Python2实现的图片文本识别功能详解
2018/07/11 Python
有关pycharm登录github时有的时候会报错connection reset的问题
2020/09/15 Python
Cotton On香港网站:澳洲时装连锁品牌
2018/11/01 全球购物
土木工程个人自荐信范文
2013/11/30 职场文书
幼儿园大班新学期寄语
2014/01/18 职场文书
学校综治宣传月活动总结
2014/07/02 职场文书
2014年安全生产目标责任书
2014/07/23 职场文书
出国签证在职证明
2014/09/20 职场文书
法英专业大学生职业生涯规划范文:衡外情,量己力!
2014/09/23 职场文书
解除同居协议书
2015/01/29 职场文书
物流仓管员岗位职责
2015/04/01 职场文书
七夕情人节问候语
2015/11/11 职场文书