Posted in Javascript onSeptember 13, 2011
这里有个简单的测试页面:IE、火狐弹出"hello world",而chrome,safari,opera毫无反应。
以下是小段测试代码(刻意修改domain,让父页面和子页面为不同域页面):
1.父页面代码:
<script> document.domain = "nunumick.me"; function doTest(){ alert('hello world'); } </script> <iframe src="http://www.nunumick.me/lab/x-domain/webkit-test.html"> </iframe>
2.子页面代码:
<script> try{ top.name; }catch(e){ document.domain = 'nunumick.me'; top.doTest(); } </script>
以上代码目的是尝试在访问异常时动态修改domain达到顺利访问,但webkit内核浏览器粗暴地报错而非抛出可截获的异常,其他浏览器均如期运行。
chrome错误信息:
据了解,采用此类try catch方式做安全可行性判断的并不只是个别现象,如DOJO
try{ //see if we can access the iframe's location //without a permission denied error var iframeSearch = _getSegment(iframeLoc.href, "?"); //good, the iframe is same origin (no thrown exception) if(document.title != docTitle){ //sync title of main window with title of iframe. docTitle = this.iframe.document.title = document.title; } }catch(e){ //permission denied - server cannot be reached. ifrOffline = true; console.error("dojo.hash: Error adding history entry. Server unreachable."); }
再如FCKeditor
try{ if ( (/fcksource=true/i).test( window.top.location.search ) ) sFile = 'fckeditor.original.html' ; } catch (e) { /* Ignore it. Much probably we are insi de a FRAME where the "top" is in another domain (security error). */ }
还有很多网友的反馈:chrome bug report
以上代码在chrome,safari,opera均不适用。翻了一些资料,记录在此:
1.html5 security location
2.webkit dev lists
从webkit开发人员的讨论消息中看到,他们承认这个问题但并不情愿去改正,holly shit!
Webkit的跨域安全问题说明
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