如何通过jdbc调用存储过程

在java.sql.Connection类中的public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql)方法调用存储过程。Sql为an SQL statement that may contain one or more ‘?’ parameter placeholders. Typically this statement is a JDBC function call escape string.，即调用存储过程语句
Example：
Stored procedures:
Create or replace procedure addMember(name in varchar2(50),sex in varchar2(50)) as
begin
insert into family f (f.name,f.sex) values (name,sex);
end addMember;
Java source code:
…………………………………get Connection
String procedure = “{call addMember(?,?)}”;
CallableStatement cstmt = conn.prepareCall(procedure);
cstmt.setString(1,”马锐”)；
cstmt.serString(2,”男”);
cstmt.excute();
………..close connection

若是需要返回值，我们可以通过function实现。可用下面方法
Example：
Stored procedures:
Create or replace function viewMember return types.cursortype as
family_cursor types.cursortype;
begin
open family_cursor for select f.name,f.sex from family f
return family_cursor
end addMember;
Java source code:
…………………………………get Connection
String procedure =”begin :1:=viewMember;end;”;
CallableStatement cstmt = conn.prepareCall(procedure);
cstmt.registerOutParameter(1,OracleTypes.CURSOR);
cstmt.execute();
ResultSet rset = (ResultSet)cstmt.getObject(1);
while(rset.next())
System.out.println(rset.getString(1);
cstmt.close();
)
………..close connection