Posted in PHP onDecember 15, 2017
本文实例讲述了PHP实现数组的笛卡尔积运算。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
数组的笛卡尔积在实际中还是挺有用处的,比如计算商品的规格时就经常用到,下面写一种实现方式,如下代码
$arr = array( array(2), array(6,7), array('a','b','c') ); function dikaer($arr){ $arr1 = array(); $result = array_shift($arr); while($arr2 = array_shift($arr)){ $arr1 = $result; $result = array(); foreach($arr1 as $v){ foreach($arr2 as $v2){ if(!is_array($v))$v = array($v); if(!is_array($v2))$v2 = array($v2); $result[] = array_merge_recursive($v,$v2); } } } return $result; }
以上例子输出的结果如下:
Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 6 [2] => a ) [1] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 6 [2] => b ) [2] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 6 [2] => c ) [3] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 7 [2] => a ) [4] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 7 [2] => b ) [5] => Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 7 [2] => c ) )
如果需要输出字符串形式的结果可以把代码改成这样
function dikaer($arr){ $arr1 = array(); $result = array_shift($arr); while($arr2 = array_shift($arr)){ $arr1 = $result; $result = array(); foreach($arr1 as $v){ foreach($arr2 as $v2){ $result[] = $v.','.$v2; } } } return $result; }
输出结果如下所示:
Array ( [0] => 2,6,a [1] => 2,6,b [2] => 2,6,c [3] => 2,7,a [4] => 2,7,b [5] => 2,7,c )
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。
PHP实现数组的笛卡尔积运算示例
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chenbalala声明:登载此文出于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其描述。
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