Posted in Python onMarch 11, 2015
本文实例讲述了python模拟鼠标拖动操作的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
pdf中的书签只有页码,准备把现有书签拖到一个目录中,然后添加自己页签。重复的拖动工作实在无趣,还是让程序帮我实现吧,我可以喝点水,休息一下了
1. Python代码
# # _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_ __author__ = 'wp' import win32api import win32con import win32gui from ctypes import * import time SW = 1377 SH = 768 VK_CODE = { 'backspace':0x08, 'tab':0x09, 'clear':0x0C, 'enter':0x0D, 'shift':0x10, 'ctrl':0x11, 'alt':0x12, 'pause':0x13, 'caps_lock':0x14, 'esc':0x1B, 'spacebar':0x20, 'page_up':0x21, 'page_down':0x22, 'end':0x23, 'home':0x24, 'left_arrow':0x25, 'up_arrow':0x26, 'right_arrow':0x27, 'down_arrow':0x28, 'select':0x29, 'print':0x2A, 'execute':0x2B, 'print_screen':0x2C, 'ins':0x2D, 'del':0x2E, 'help':0x2F, '0':0x30, '1':0x31, '2':0x32, '3':0x33, '4':0x34, '5':0x35, '6':0x36, '7':0x37, '8':0x38, '9':0x39, 'a':0x41, 'b':0x42, 'c':0x43, 'd':0x44, 'e':0x45, 'f':0x46, 'g':0x47, 'h':0x48, 'i':0x49, 'j':0x4A, 'k':0x4B, 'l':0x4C, 'm':0x4D, 'n':0x4E, 'o':0x4F, 'p':0x50, 'q':0x51, 'r':0x52, 's':0x53, 't':0x54, 'u':0x55, 'v':0x56, 'w':0x57, 'x':0x58, 'y':0x59, 'z':0x5A, 'numpad_0':0x60, 'numpad_1':0x61, 'numpad_2':0x62, 'numpad_3':0x63, 'numpad_4':0x64, 'numpad_5':0x65, 'numpad_6':0x66, 'numpad_7':0x67, 'numpad_8':0x68, 'numpad_9':0x69, 'multiply_key':0x6A, 'add_key':0x6B, 'separator_key':0x6C, 'subtract_key':0x6D, 'decimal_key':0x6E, 'divide_key':0x6F, 'F1':0x70, 'F2':0x71, 'F3':0x72, 'F4':0x73, 'F5':0x74, 'F6':0x75, 'F7':0x76, 'F8':0x77, 'F9':0x78, 'F10':0x79, 'F11':0x7A, 'F12':0x7B, 'F13':0x7C, 'F14':0x7D, 'F15':0x7E, 'F16':0x7F, 'F17':0x80, 'F18':0x81, 'F19':0x82, 'F20':0x83, 'F21':0x84, 'F22':0x85, 'F23':0x86, 'F24':0x87, 'num_lock':0x90, 'scroll_lock':0x91, 'left_shift':0xA0, 'right_shift ':0xA1, 'left_control':0xA2, 'right_control':0xA3, 'left_menu':0xA4, 'right_menu':0xA5, 'browser_back':0xA6, 'browser_forward':0xA7, 'browser_refresh':0xA8, 'browser_stop':0xA9, 'browser_search':0xAA, 'browser_favorites':0xAB, 'browser_start_and_home':0xAC, 'volume_mute':0xAD, 'volume_Down':0xAE, 'volume_up':0xAF, 'next_track':0xB0, 'previous_track':0xB1, 'stop_media':0xB2, 'play/pause_media':0xB3, 'start_mail':0xB4, 'select_media':0xB5, 'start_application_1':0xB6, 'start_application_2':0xB7, 'attn_key':0xF6, 'crsel_key':0xF7, 'exsel_key':0xF8, 'play_key':0xFA, 'zoom_key':0xFB, 'clear_key':0xFE, '+':0xBB, ',':0xBC, '-':0xBD, '.':0xBE, '/':0xBF, '`':0xC0, ';':0xBA, '[':0xDB, '\\':0xDC, ']':0xDD, "'":0xDE, '`':0xC0} class POINT(Structure): _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)] def get_mouse_point(): po = POINT() windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po)) return int(po.x), int(po.y) def mouse_click(x=None,y=None): if not x is None and not y is None: mouse_move(x,y) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None): if not x is None and not y is None: mouse_move(x,y) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_move(x,y): windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) def mouse_absolute(x,y,x2,y2): windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) #鼠标移动到 win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) #左键按下 time.sleep(0.2) mw = int(x2 * 65535 / SW) mh = int(y2 * 65535 / SH) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE + win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE, mw, mh, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.2) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def key_input(str=''): for c in str: win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) time.sleep(0.01) def t0(): pass #do nothing def t2(): mouse_click(800,200) for c in 'hello': win32api.keybd_event(65,0,0,0) #a键位码是86 win32api.keybd_event(65,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) #print get_mouse_point() def t1(): #mouse_move(1024,470)aa #time.sleep(0.05) #mouse_dclick()HELLO mouse_dclick(1024,470) def t3(): mouse_click(1024,470) str = 'hello' for c in str: win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) #a键位码是86 win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) time.sleep(0.01) def t4(): mouse_click(900,300) str = 'hello' key_input(str) def t5(): #拖动pdf中的书签 po = POINT() windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po)) j = 50 #操作次数 x = 766 #x y = 500 #y n = 10 #上移10 for i in range(0,j): mouse_absolute(x,y,x,y-n) #windll.user32.SetCursorPos(po.x, po.y) mouse_click(po.x, po.y) print(str(j-i)) if __name__ == "__main__": t5() #move pdf bookmark #t4() #t3() #t2() #t1() #t0()
2. mouse.py文件
# # _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_ __author__ = 'wp' import win32api import win32con import win32gui from ctypes import * import time SW = 1377 SH = 768 VK_CODE = { 'backspace':0x08, 'tab':0x09, 'clear':0x0C, 'enter':0x0D, 'shift':0x10, 'ctrl':0x11, 'alt':0x12, 'pause':0x13, 'caps_lock':0x14, 'esc':0x1B, 'spacebar':0x20, 'page_up':0x21, 'page_down':0x22, 'end':0x23, 'home':0x24, 'left_arrow':0x25, 'up_arrow':0x26, 'right_arrow':0x27, 'down_arrow':0x28, 'select':0x29, 'print':0x2A, 'execute':0x2B, 'print_screen':0x2C, 'ins':0x2D, 'del':0x2E, 'help':0x2F, '0':0x30, '1':0x31, '2':0x32, '3':0x33, '4':0x34, '5':0x35, '6':0x36, '7':0x37, '8':0x38, '9':0x39, 'a':0x41, 'b':0x42, 'c':0x43, 'd':0x44, 'e':0x45, 'f':0x46, 'g':0x47, 'h':0x48, 'i':0x49, 'j':0x4A, 'k':0x4B, 'l':0x4C, 'm':0x4D, 'n':0x4E, 'o':0x4F, 'p':0x50, 'q':0x51, 'r':0x52, 's':0x53, 't':0x54, 'u':0x55, 'v':0x56, 'w':0x57, 'x':0x58, 'y':0x59, 'z':0x5A, 'numpad_0':0x60, 'numpad_1':0x61, 'numpad_2':0x62, 'numpad_3':0x63, 'numpad_4':0x64, 'numpad_5':0x65, 'numpad_6':0x66, 'numpad_7':0x67, 'numpad_8':0x68, 'numpad_9':0x69, 'multiply_key':0x6A, 'add_key':0x6B, 'separator_key':0x6C, 'subtract_key':0x6D, 'decimal_key':0x6E, 'divide_key':0x6F, 'F1':0x70, 'F2':0x71, 'F3':0x72, 'F4':0x73, 'F5':0x74, 'F6':0x75, 'F7':0x76, 'F8':0x77, 'F9':0x78, 'F10':0x79, 'F11':0x7A, 'F12':0x7B, 'F13':0x7C, 'F14':0x7D, 'F15':0x7E, 'F16':0x7F, 'F17':0x80, 'F18':0x81, 'F19':0x82, 'F20':0x83, 'F21':0x84, 'F22':0x85, 'F23':0x86, 'F24':0x87, 'num_lock':0x90, 'scroll_lock':0x91, 'left_shift':0xA0, 'right_shift ':0xA1, 'left_control':0xA2, 'right_control':0xA3, 'left_menu':0xA4, 'right_menu':0xA5, 'browser_back':0xA6, 'browser_forward':0xA7, 'browser_refresh':0xA8, 'browser_stop':0xA9, 'browser_search':0xAA, 'browser_favorites':0xAB, 'browser_start_and_home':0xAC, 'volume_mute':0xAD, 'volume_Down':0xAE, 'volume_up':0xAF, 'next_track':0xB0, 'previous_track':0xB1, 'stop_media':0xB2, 'play/pause_media':0xB3, 'start_mail':0xB4, 'select_media':0xB5, 'start_application_1':0xB6, 'start_application_2':0xB7, 'attn_key':0xF6, 'crsel_key':0xF7, 'exsel_key':0xF8, 'play_key':0xFA, 'zoom_key':0xFB, 'clear_key':0xFE, '+':0xBB, ',':0xBC, '-':0xBD, '.':0xBE, '/':0xBF, '`':0xC0, ';':0xBA, '[':0xDB, '\\':0xDC, ']':0xDD, "'":0xDE, '`':0xC0} class POINT(Structure): _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)] def get_mouse_point(): po = POINT() windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po)) return int(po.x), int(po.y) def mouse_click(x=None,y=None): if not x is None and not y is None: mouse_move(x,y) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None): if not x is None and not y is None: mouse_move(x,y) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.05) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_move(x,y): windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) def mouse_absolute(x,y,x2,y2): windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) #鼠标移动到 win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) #左键按下 time.sleep(0.2) mw = int(x2 * 65535 / SW) mh = int(y2 * 65535 / SH) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE + win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE, mw, mh, 0, 0) time.sleep(0.2) win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def key_input(str=''): for c in str: win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) time.sleep(0.01) def t0(): pass #do nothing def t2(): mouse_click(800,200) for c in 'hello': win32api.keybd_event(65,0,0,0) #a键位码是86 win32api.keybd_event(65,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) #print get_mouse_point() def t1(): #mouse_move(1024,470)aa #time.sleep(0.05) #mouse_dclick()HELLO mouse_dclick(1024,470) def t3(): mouse_click(1024,470) str = 'hello' for c in str: win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) #a键位码是86 win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) time.sleep(0.01) def t4(): mouse_click(900,300) str = 'hello' key_input(str) def t5(): #拖动pdf中的书签 po = POINT() windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po)) j = 50 #操作次数 x = 766 #x y = 500 #y n = 10 #上移10 for i in range(0,j): mouse_absolute(x,y,x,y-n) #windll.user32.SetCursorPos(po.x, po.y) mouse_click(po.x, po.y) print(str(j-i)) if __name__ == "__main__": t5() #move pdf bookmark #t4() #t3() #t2() #t1() #t0()
3. 运行效果如下:
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。
python模拟鼠标拖动操作的方法
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