Posted in PHP onDecember 28, 2009
<?php /** * @usage: used to offer safe file write operation in multiple threads context, arbitory file type * @author: Rocky Zhang * @time: Nov. 11 2009 * @demo[0]: $handler = mfopen($file, 'a+'); * mfwrite($handler, $str); */ function mfopen($file, $mode='w+') { $tempfile = generateTempfile('./tempdir', $file); preg_match('/b/i', $mode) || ($mode .= 'b'); // 'b' is recommended if (preg_match('/\w|a/i', $mode) && !is_writable($file)) { exit("{$file} is not writable!"); } $filemtime = $filemtime2 = 0; $tempdir = dirname($tempfile); is_dir($tempdir) || mkdir($tempdir, 0777); do { // do-while used to avoid modify in a long time copy clearstatcache(); $filemtime = filemtime($file); copy($file, $tempfile); $filemtime2 = filemtime($file); } while ( ($filemtime2 - $filemtime) != 0 ); if (!$handler = fopen($tempfile, $mode)) { exit('Fail on opening tempfile, write authentication is must on temporary dir!'); } return array(0=>$handler, 1=>$filemtime, 2=>$file, 3=>$tempfile, 4=>$mode); } // I do think that this function should be optimized further function mfwrite(&$handler, $str='') { if (strlen($str) > 0) { $num = fwrite($handler[0], $str); fflush($handler[0]); } clearstatcache(); $mtime = filemtime($handler[2]); if ( $mtime == $handler[1] ) { // compare between source file and temporary file if ( $num && $num > 0 ) { // temporary file has been updated, copy to source file copy($handler[3], $handler[2]) || exit; $handler[1] = filemtime($handler[3]); touch($handler[2], $handler[1], $handler[1]); } } else { // source file has been modified, load source file to temporary file copy($handler[2], $handler[3]) || exit; touch($handler[3], $mtime, $mtime); $handler[1] = $mtime; } } function generateTempfile($tempdir='tempdir', $file) { $rand = md5(microtime()); return "{$tempdir}/{$rand}_".$file; } ?>
php 多线程上下文中安全写文件实现代码
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